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Campine Chicken Breed Info

Modified: Feb 6, 2023 by Phil · This post may contain affiliate links ·

This rare heritage chicken breed is a fine layer of medium-sized white eggs. Hens are not very broody, which is good news if you plan to collect eggs rather than raise chicks.

A golden Campine hen on green grass.

They are not generally used as meat birds, as their meat is considered to be poor quality.

A fun fact about Campine chickens is that when a Silver Campine hen is crossed with a Golden Campine rooster, their chicks will be able to be sexed at a day old. Female chicks will be a reddish-pink color, while males will have gray at the peak of their heads.

Jump to:
  • Campine Chicken Breed Quick Info
  • Origins of the Campine Chicken
  • Some Things to Know About the Campine Chicken
  • How Easy is it to Keep Campine Chickens?
  • Special Care and Considerations for Campine Chickens
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Campine Chicken Breed Quick Info

Campine Chicken Description

Campine Type/Size:Standard
Feather Color:Black/Gold or Silver
Leg Type:Clean
Leg Color:Slate/Blue
Skin Color:White
Campine Ease of Raising/Keeping:Easy
Campine Special Care Needs:No
Is the Campine breed a common, rare, or protected breed of chicken?Rare, “critical” status

Campine Use

MeatNo
EggsYes
Dual PurposeNo
Campine Temperament:Docile, active
Campine Ability/Likelihood to Free Range:Yes

Campine Egg Production

Egg ColorWhite
Egg SizeMedium
Estimated Number of Eggs Per Year140-200
Likeliness to Brood Eggs/Raise ChicksLow

Campine Meat Production

Dressed Weight MaleN/A
Dressed Weight FemaleN/A

Campine Climate Tolerance

HeatExcellent
ColdModerate

Campine Age to Maturity

Number of Months to Reach Full Size5 Months
Number of Months to Start Egg Laying5 Months
Number of Weeks/Months to Reach Meat Harvest SizeN/A

Campine Size at Maturity

Male6 lbs.
Female4 lbs.

Origins of the Campine Chicken

Four Campine hens in a chicken coop.
Image source: Chicken Scratch

The Campine is an old, rare breed that originated in the Kempen district of Belgium. The ancestors of this breed are believed to have been a type of Turkish fowl. It is said that Julius Caesar took Campine chickens back to Rome after attacking and looting Belgium.

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By the late 19th century, Campine chickens had been imported to England and became quite popular there. In 1893, they were first imported into the United States. They were not as popular in the States, though, because of their lack of hardiness.

Some Things to Know About the Campine Chicken

A silver Campine rooster crowing near a big tree.

This breed boasts beautiful black and gold plumage. Their base feathers are black with gold barring, while their hackles are a golden color. Campine chicks are colorful, with a striking zip-zag pattern of black, white, and brown stripes.

They have a smaller frame than their close relative, the Braekel chicken. Roosters are hen-feathered. Both sexes have tight-knit feathers that can be found in both silver and golden colors.

These birds have a large red single comb that is prone to flopping to one side. Their legs are a dark slate blue color, while their head and wattles are red. They have white skin and earlobes.

How Easy is it to Keep Campine Chickens?

A cool-looking Campine hen on green grass in a backyard.
Image source: Chicken Scratch

Campine chickens are known to be a curious, flighty breed. They are a decent breed for beginners, as they have been described as entertaining and friendly. However, they do not necessarily enjoy being cuddled, so they are not the best pet chickens.

Overall, they are easy to care for. This somewhat rare breed prefers warmer climates and does not do well in extremely cold temperatures.

Special Care and Considerations for Campine Chickens

As with all chickens with a single comb, there is a risk of frostbite in the winter. When temperatures drop, a swipe of vaseline on their comb can help to protect it from frostbite.

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They do best in a flock with other non-assertive breeds, as they are smaller and may be bullied by larger chickens.

Campine Chicken Breed Info pinterseet image.

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